Magister en Física Médica

Facultad de Física

Computer simulation of the radiation response of a hypoxic prostate tumor in the rat using a multi-scale tumor response model

Abstract: 

Hypoxic tumors are known to be highly resistant against radiation. To integrate information on tumor oxygenation into treatment planning, the radiation response of hypoxic tumors has to be predicted. In a previous work, a multi-scale Tumor Response Model (TRM) was devel­oped, which simulates the radiation response of the tumor including the most important radio­biological processes: (i) proliferation of tumor cells, (ii) hypoxia-induced angiogenesis, (iii) tumor growth, (iv) oxygen-dependent radiation response, (v) resorption of dead cells, and (vi) tumor shrinkage. The task of my thesis was to validate the model in experimental prostate tu­mors for which the radiation response is known for single and multiple irradiations.

As the simulation model has several parameters, a systematic approach was defined to determine the correct input parameters. A modification of the oxygenation model was made and results are very promising. Additionally, data import via a graphical user interface was successfully performed for the first time.

25 de marzo de 2015

15:30

Auditorio Prof. J. Krause